IBSEN- and
HAMSUN-FESTIVAL in GRIMSTAD: 9 - 13 AUGUST 2006

What is "The Lady from the
Sea" ? I do not know, I do not know at all; because
the Lady from the Sea talks so divinely profound. - No,
this is a book for Germans. (Hamsun writes about
Ibsen in his lecture "Norwegian Literature").
Ibsen on the contrary never wrote about Hamsun, though
that would have been highly interesting! It has become a
tradition that the two giants in Norwegian literature
meet here in an exiting event and I believe that the two,
each sitting on his cloud, will agree, yes, there is room
for us both! Once more Ibseniana and the
Hamsun-Society in Grimstad invited to a rich and exiting
programme, this year mainly focussed on Ibsen and the
centennial of his death.
Still with the memories of the
experiences in Hamarøy present and after having sent my
companion home on a plane, I arrived in Grimstad, this
beautiful white town in the south, that received me with
sunshine and colourful tourists. Yes, Grimstad
equals the experiences in Hamarøy, both are highlights
in festival-Norway.
Hotel Norlandia now became my base-camp for the next
days, full of curiosity I made a round in Grimstad, good
friends started to turn up too and filled the days with
joy. A guided tour of the newly renovated Ibsen-museum
was first on my list and I crossed the new pavement
towards the entrance with much anticipation. An Ibsen
Café and shop was situated opposite the museum and
tempted with offers for mind and body. Already at the
entrance to the museum my thought were turned back to the
times when Ibsen arrived here as a young man in 1843 and
during the following 6 years mixed powders and ointments
whilst dreaming of becoming a poet and during his leisure
hours wrote his first play "Catilina". "To
write - that is holding judgement day over
one-self", Henrik Ibsen. As I went around this
incredibly interesting museum, I wished that I could have
continued in a Hamsun museum! I still hope this wish may
come true!

The Ibsen museum Jon Fløjstad at Norsk
Hagebruksmuseum
I stayed in Ibsen's world and drove to Dømmesmoen,
where Jon Fløjstad lively and captivating told about the
pharmaceutical apprentice Ibsen and the myths about his
use of herbs. The title was "Ibsen's currant bushes
and other bushes." The myth that Ibsen wandered the
county collecting medicinal herbs was done away with. The
use of medicinal herbs was ruled by severe royal
statutory instruments and herbs had to be bought in
Copenhagen and Hamburg. Really a new and interesting
theme. But the day offered more Ibsen events.
The programme for the evening was in the town hall:
"Wild flowers and potted plants". Yes, that was
really title of the concert with Bodil Arnesen, soprano,
Ola B. Johannesen, recitation and Erling Eriksen, piano
performing very beautiful and poetic music by Edvard
Grieg and texts by Henrik Ibsen. Here we also heard
"Terje Vigen", a story ever so moving. A
splendid start of some exiting days.
"Wild flowers and potted
plants"
The dining room in Hotel Norlandia
I did sleep!! but in the neighbouring room somebody
was suffering from chronic coughs and I suffered too!!
Breakfast with Nils Magne Knutsen and an interesting
talk. As soon as I saw the dining room, named
"Growth of the Soil", I was ready for Hamsun's
world and for Ibsen's too off course. The day was spent
with good friends in Grimstad, coffee at Reidar Marmøy,
fish balls at Ola Veigaard, a visit to the book shop and
the local newspaper before I fetched Nils Magne Knutsen,
who was rehearsing the programme "Eroticism and
Love", in which he was to perform Friday night
together with Anneke von der Lippe and Sven Nordin. Nils
Magne wanted to see the Hamsun menhir at Tjore. Ola
Veigaard also came along and told the story behind the
menhir. One gets captivated by the special mood here. On
the menhir a plaque with the beautiful quotation from
"On overgrown Paths" is found: "We are all on a voyage to a
place, where we will soon enough. We are not in a hurry,
we take fortuitousness as it comes."

Ola Veigaard and Nils Magne Knutsen
Then a visit to Nørholm and the poet's cottage was
due before returning to the hotel.
"Nagel" is groaning and creaking in the joints
when I turn the steering wheel, but according to a
competent mechanic it is only due to the heat! Though he
is not old by years, he has passed 150.000 km.
In Grimstad it is tradition to perform an Ibsen play
during the Ibsen- and Hamsun Days, this year we had an
excellent experience: TanGhost. It was with much
anticipation that I and all the rest of the enthusiastic
audience in the Cultural Centre saw Ibsen's
"Ghosts" in a new and modernized version with
dance, music and video performance. It was a superb
experience: Ibsen's sharp text combined with tango, which
in it's form and expression showed the all the moods of
the play. The audience was in raptures over the
performance. In the newspaper, Grimstad Adressetidende,
Karin Engh wrote the day after: "Even the
"Sfinx" himself would have smiled and spended a
well deserved applause to this modern version of Ghosts.
TanGhost was a magic performance and a full Catilina held
it's breath for one and a half hour."

The TanGhost ensemble Marianne and Ann Christine Hamsun
The evening ended in Grimstad Hotel with plenty of
food and discussion. I had a talk with the actress Hanne
Dieserud, who told that her husband had played the role
of Nagel in the Norwegian television production of
Mysteries from 1996.
I slept well, the neighbour with the coughs had moved
out!
After breakfast and a talk with Kirsten and Bjørn Hemmer
and with Nils Magne Knutsen I went into town, strolled
around until midday and the next event: "Lunch with
Henrik and Suzannah" in the garden of the old
Pharmacy, where the sun sent golden rays through the
canopy covering the courtyard giving a magic touch. But
before "Henrik and Suzannah" an Ibsen/ Hamsun
prize of 50.000 NOK was awarded. This year an Ibsen
related project was chosen and a beaming Bjørn Hemmer
was the well deserved receiver, a hard working Ibsen fan
and on top of all he is also active in Hamsun affairs.
Finally we saw and heard "Ibsen's female characters
in life and literature", a talk between Astrid
Sæther and Ivo de Figueiredo with Oddbjørn Johannessen
as interviewer, alternating with Ibsen's texts recited by
Hanne Diserud.

Mayor Svein Harberg and Bjørn Hemmer Oddbjørn
Johannesen and Astrid Sæther 
After this lunch comprising of something for the
tongue as well as for the soul - the restaurant served us
a salad - the next event was awaiting us at Dømmesmoen.
Ola Veigaard bid welcome, and then Nils Magne Knutsen
took us on a journey to Nordland: "The long way home
- Knut Hamsun and Hamarøy". Hamsun had not written
like he did, had he not had a longing for Nordland and
his childhood. I had just heard this excellent lecture
the week before in Hamarøy, but I could hear it again
and again and here it was phrased slightly differently,
as we were now in the deep south of Norway! At the same
time he presented his new book "Knut Hamsun og
Nordland - Den lange veien hjem." Hereby warmly
recommended, and after the lecture Nils Magne was very
busy writing greetings in the books sold.

Ola Veigaard Nils Magne Knutsen
After Nils Magne's lecture we went in another part of
Dømmesmoen, the Norwegian Museum for Horticulture, which
was completely full. Kjell Stormoen read from "On
overgrown Paths". No matter how well one knows this
text, we are all enchanted every time we listen to
Stormoen. And one more highlight awaited us: a lecture by
Inge Eidsvåg on "Growth of the Soil". "Oh,
Geissler was a master, he could act or abstain from
acting, shake his head or nod a yes. He could make a
village smile again." Inge Eidsvåg sees, like
I, Hamsun personified in the character Geissler, though
Hamsun is present with a fragment of himself in any of
the characters he describes.
Then the exhibition "Knut Hamsun as a farmer"
was opened, something that I had looked forward to, but I
gave up getting through the crowds of people and with
only 10 minutes to the inauguration of the Terje
Vigen-sculpture on the quay, this I had to witness.
Crowds of people were sitting in the perfect weather on
the Terje Vigen quay, amongst others also Toril and Leif
Hamsun, who had just arrived. Trond Audun Berg from the
newspaper Adressetidende told, that exactly 100 years ago
the Terje Vigen menhir at the graveyard in Fjære was
inaugurated, and Trond discussed in his lecture, whether
Terje Vigen was a historical person. Today, scholars have
digged out enough evidence to prove, that Terje Viken has
actually lived. We then witnessed the actor Joen Bille
from Copenhagen, Ibsen's great-grandchild, unveiling the
statue and we all admired Nina Sundby's beautiful piece
of art here on the Terje Vigen quay. It was as though
Terje Vigen was amongst us, I have always imagined him
like this. My photo does not do him justice,
unfortunately.
Inauguration of the Terje Vigen statue
After all these experiences we were all hungry, the
restaurant Apotekergården offered their well-known fish
soup at 8pm. We first sat on the terrace partly covered
by parasols, but when it started to rain we moved into
the courtyard where everybody was sheltered by a large
awning. We were enjoying it, talking and drinking wine,
but the fish-soup we had to wait for. Finally at 9. 40 it
was served, but it was good.

Ann Christine and Leif Hamsun Toril and
Marianne Hamsun "Eroticism and love"
Luckily the rain had stopped, so we hurried the few
100 meters up the Kirkeheia, where at 10.30 an
extraordinary and poetic experience awaited us:
"Love and eroticism. Knut Hamsun in poetry and
prose"! Anneke von der Lippe and Sven Nordin
presented texts from Pan, Victoria, Wilde Choir and from
the short story On the Bench, all underlined by Stian
Carstensen and his accordion. The light from a few lamps
and burning torches around the stage gave a moving
sentiment with Hamsun's texts and beautifully bound
together by Nils-Magne Knutsen, we were all in a special
mood when we drove home to the hotel and it was very late
before the last conversations ended.
I'm sorry, Ibsen - but again an event that I had
looked especially forward to, a meeting with some of the
people who had been employed at Nørholm. First the
exhibition, incredible interesting and well done, here we
could learn about Hamsun as an employer, admire one of
Marie's dresses, Hamsun's walking cane, Hamsun's letter
box - no, not the famous from downtown Grimstad, but his
own from Nørholm, Hamsun's record player, yes a special
atmosphere ruled over the exhibition.

The Norwegian Museum for Horticulture
was completely crowded at the meeting with Hamsun
employees
The Norwegian Gardening Museum was completely full,
more than full, extra chairs were brought in and good
spirits and animation ruled. I did not taste the
Stampegraut, a dish that Hamsun had desired served at
Nørholm though according to the employees it was only
served once! The dish is a kind of mashed potatoes and
flour served with butter.

From the exhibition at
Hagebruksmuseet, Dømmesmoen
At the end of the splendid and interesting days Toril
and Leif Hamsun accompanied by Knut Møretrø came to see
Hamsun's cave, which Møretrø just had discovered. August 1st the
local newspaper, Grimstad Adressetidende, wrote about the
discovery and presented a photo with Knut Møretrø in
the cave. In his book "On overgrown Paths" Knut
Hamsun writes about a cave, that he found during his
walks from the old people's home in Landvik northwards
along the Skiftenesveien. Knut Møretrø tells, that he
had been looking for the cave and here everything fits
the description from the book. Rubbish is still thrown
down the hillside, as Hamsun described. With expectancy
we descended the hillside remembering what Hamsun wrote.
Now it was not Knut Hamsun seeking refuge in the cave but
his grandchild Leif Hamsun, who found it a special
experience to sit here. Karin Engh from Adresseavisen was
also present and took pictures of Leif in the cave and I
did not hesitate to fix the historical moment with my
small camera. Yes, we are always experiencing new things
in Hamsun's tracks, also things not found in the
programme.

Leif Hamsun in
his grandfathers cave
And then there were all the events,
that I would have liked to participate in, but simply had
no time for:
- The miner. Recital and guiding with
Jens Olai Justvik and Jon Fløistad in the mines at
Lerestveit.
- On overgrown Paths. A guided tour
over Møllerheia.
- Four Ibsen-biographers. A dive into
the poet's life. With Ivo de Figueiredo, Astrid Sæther,
Erik H. Edvardsen, Joen Bille and Oddbjørn Johannessen.
- Terje Vigen at Kvaløya with Sven
Nordin.
- Ibsen-experiences. With Gisken Armand
and Joen Bille, music by Stian Carstensen, Kirkeheia.
- Terje Vigen. Victor Sjöström's
silent film from 1916 with live music composed and
performed by Ketil Bjørnstadt.
Really a cornucopia of experiences!
Everything comes to en end, after a day with Marianne
Hamsun I packed "Nagel" and set course towards
Kristiansand and the ferry to Hirtshals. Rarely have I
seen so many people and cars, the ferry was packed to
close that one could only enter one's car when the row
next to it had left the ferry. And we had a gale, the
ferry rolled and tossed, many became seasick - an
experience that I luckily still have ahead of me!
After a couple of days with my family in Denmark I set
course southwards, where I in rain and sunshine arrived
in Karlsruhe, a lovely holiday had come to an end and I
could after 4 weeks unpack. Now realizing the grandeur of
both Ibsen and Hamsun and the significant roles they play
for people of today, thanks to all of the organizers!
Kirsten Hedvig Rasmussen.
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